Afghanistan Rights Watch has criticized the ongoing ban on education for girls above the sixth grade, stating that despite nearly five years of deprivation, girls in Afghanistan continue to keep their dreams of learning alive. In a message posted on its X account, the organization emphasized the necessity of advocacy and support for the right to education for girls and women in Afghanistan. The organization added that Afghan girls, despite being deprived of education beyond the sixth grade for about five years, have not given up on their aspiration to continue their studies. Afghanistan Rights Watch stressed in its message that the dream of learning among Afghan girls is alive, and the books waiting for their return to classrooms should not be forgotten. Furthermore, Afghanistan Rights Watch stated that the revival of the right to education for girls above the sixth grade requires ongoing advocacy and broad support for them. Part of the message reads: "Let girls learn and stand with the girls of Afghanistan." It has now been 1,768 days since schools for girls above the sixth grade have been closed in Afghanistan. The interim government, after taking control of Afghanistan, has deprived women and girls of education and schooling. In its latest restriction, it also closed the doors of medical institutes to girls and women, while the health sector across Afghanistan faces a shortage of personnel. This action by the current government has resulted in millions of female students being denied education and schooling. Additionally, women have been banned from going to sports clubs, restaurants, public baths, being examined by male doctors, traveling without a male guardian, working in local and international NGOs, and even at United Nations offices in Afghanistan. According to reports, if this ban continues, nearly four million girls may be deprived of education by 2030.

As women and girls in Afghanistan face increasingly severe restrictions on education and employment, Mohaddeseh Mirzaei, one of the first female pilots in Afghanistan, has achieved one of the highest positions in the aviation profession in Bulgaria. After migrating to Europe and overcoming numerous challenges, she recently reached the rank of captain of passenger aircraft and now wears four captain stripes on her shoulders. In an interview with the media, Mohaddeseh Mirzaei spoke about her difficult journey back to the cockpit, the realization of her dream of becoming a captain, and the goals she continues to set for herself in the field of aviation. She emphasized, "I want to strive harder and harder to be an exemplary captain, and I even want to become an instructor in piloting. This is a great responsibility for me." It is noteworthy that Mohaddeseh Mirzaei, the first female pilot of commercial flights in Afghanistan, sought refuge in Bulgaria after the Taliban regained control. She is now continuing her flights in Europe. Mohaddeseh was the first female pilot from Afghanistan to fly passengers on a Boeing 737 to various cities in Afghanistan and countries such as Turkey, Uzbekistan, Saudi Arabia, and India. She received her pilot training in Canada and completed her first flight in Afghanistan at the age of 21 on August 20, 2020. She achieves her four captain stripes at a time when the current government has deprived women and girls of education and training after taking control of Afghanistan. In its latest restriction, it has closed the doors of medical institutes to girls and women, while the health sector across Afghanistan faces a shortage of personnel. This government's actions have resulted in millions of schoolgirls being denied education. Moreover, women have been banned from going to sports clubs, restaurants, public baths, being examined by male doctors, traveling without a male guardian, working in local and international NGOs, and even at United Nations offices in Afghanistan. According to reports, if this ban continues, nearly four million girls may be deprived of education by 2030.

Femena, or the organization supporting feminist movements, has announced that the restrictions imposed by the Taliban government in Afghanistan on women's movement and the activities of female staff in aid organizations have limited women's access to humanitarian and life-saving services. In a message posted on its X account, the organization warned that these restrictions have increased the risks and vulnerabilities of women and girls during the floods in Nuristan. The feminist movement organization further emphasized that the consequences of this crisis for women and girls could become more severe due to the existing limitations. This comes after sudden floods in the city of Parun, the capital of Nuristan, resulted in at least 23 fatalities, around 80 injuries, and over 100 reported missing. The floods occurred following heavy rainfall and caused extensive damage to homes and property belonging to the residents of this province. During the floods in Nuristan, seven houses were completely destroyed, and 23 houses were partially damaged. Additionally, 70 shops and 11 hotels in the city of Parun were either fully or partially affected, and 40 vehicles were destroyed.

The World Health Organization (WHO) has recently stated that it has trained 531 health workers across 14 specialized sectors, and the healthcare facilities supported by this organization have provided extensive services to the people. In a statement, the organization mentioned that significant investments have been made throughout Afghanistan to enhance health capacities, and training health workers is part of efforts to improve healthcare services in the country. The statement noted that the health centers supported by the World Health Organization have provided 64,146 outpatient consultations and administered vaccines to over 3,000 children under the age of five. The United Nations added that more than 47,000 individuals in remote areas of Afghanistan have benefited from the health training and awareness materials provided by this organization. However, access to healthcare services in Afghanistan continues to face numerous challenges, and ongoing support is essential for strengthening the health system and providing services to the people, especially in remote areas. It is worth mentioning that the maternal mortality rate in this country is 521 cases per 100,000 live births. Meanwhile, Afghanistan's healthcare system has faced extensive challenges for decades, including a shortage of healthcare facilities, specialized doctors, and medications. In many remote provinces of the country, there are still no healthcare centers available.

The United Nations Women’s Section has recently announced that financial aid cuts, restrictions on employment, and mobility for women in Afghanistan have put women-centered organizations in serious crisis, reducing access for women and girls to vital services. This organization released a report stating that women's organizations in Afghanistan, which are among the few pathways for women and girls to access supportive, health, and educational services, are at risk of closure. The report indicated that a survey conducted among 74 women's organizations in Afghanistan shows that nearly three-quarters of these entities are facing budget cuts in 2025, two-thirds of these organizations have six months or less of operational funding available, and half of them have not received any new funding since 2025. The UN Women’s Section further emphasized that more than half of the surveyed organizations anticipate ceasing their activities or fully shutting down within the next year. Additionally, 66% of these organizations reported that many women and girls who previously utilized their services no longer have access to them. This organization stated that budget cuts have led to a reduction in educational services, income-generating programs for women, and support programs for women affected by violence. The report noted that extensive restrictions on education, employment, and mobility for women in Afghanistan have increased the need for supportive services, particularly psychological and social support. The UN Women’s Section specified that women's organizations in Afghanistan currently represent the last remaining pathways for providing services to women and girls; however, the reduction in aid has complicated these entities' ability to continue their operations. According to the report, women's organizations in Afghanistan provide services such as primary health care, psychological and social support, vocational training, and income-generating programs for women; however, budget shortages have diminished the capacity of these services. Since the return of the caretaker government to power in Afghanistan, extensive restrictions on women's rights, including education, employment, and mobility, have been imposed. In 2023, the current government also banned female UN staff from working in the offices of this organization; a move that the UN deemed contradictory to its operational principles and warned that these restrictions would make it more challenging to provide humanitarian assistance to the people of Afghanistan.

The United Nations Women’s Section has recently announced that healthcare centers in Afghanistan are changing the lives of women by providing them with necessary support. This organization shared a report highlighting the importance of women's access to healthcare services through a partnership with a healthcare center in central Afghanistan. The report features a woman named Zahra, who, after visiting the healthcare center, experienced episodes where her hands and feet would occasionally lock up due to stress and she would fall to the ground; however, she has since improved after receiving treatment at this center. Zahra, a mother of five, stated, "After consulting with the doctor, I have been feeling better for three months now." The UN Women’s Section expressed concern over the restricted access of women to healthcare services, noting that the opportunity provided to Zahra may not exist for another woman in need of assistance. Masoumeh, the director of the healthcare center, also expressed worry about budget cuts, stating that if funding continues to decrease, the healthcare center will have to limit its staff and activities, ultimately harming the community and families. Restricted access to healthcare services for women, especially in remote areas of Afghanistan, remains a serious challenge to their health. On the other hand, according to concerns raised by international organizations, particularly the UN and the World Health Organization, budget cuts and the suspension of operations at hundreds of healthcare centers across Afghanistan over the past two years have significantly increased the vulnerability of citizens, including women.

Naseer Ahmad Faiq, the head of Afghanistan's mission to the United Nations, has recently called on the organization to increase life-saving assistance for the flood victims in Nuristan. Mr. Faiq today (Wednesday, July 22), expressed his condolences to the families of the victims of this incident through a post on his X account. The Afghan representative to the UN appreciated the ongoing efforts of humanitarian responders who are working to assess needs and provide immediate assistance. In part of his message, he emphasized: "I urge UN agencies and humanitarian partners to rapidly increase life-saving assistance for the affected communities." This comes as deadly and devastating floods swept through eastern Afghanistan on Monday afternoon. The provinces of Nuristan, Nangarhar, and Laghman were affected by these floods. The floods caused the highest human casualties and financial losses in Parun, the capital of Nuristan province. The Disaster Management Authority has confirmed that 23 people have died, 80 have been injured, and approximately 100 others are still missing. During the flooding, seven houses were completely destroyed, and 23 houses were partially damaged. Additionally, 70 shops and 11 hotels in Parun city were either fully or partially damaged, and 40 vehicles were destroyed.

UNICEF, the United Nations Children's Fund, has announced that it is providing assistance to vulnerable families in Afghanistan through the "Cash Transfer Program for Mothers and Children" to help them meet their basic needs and gain better access to health and nutrition services. In a message posted on its X account, UNICEF stated that the cash transfer program for mothers and children aims to support vulnerable families in Afghanistan. The announcement mentioned that this program, supported by the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) and humanitarian funds, helps families acquire nutritious food and other essential needs. The United Nations Children's Fund emphasized that this program also improves access for mothers and children to health and nutrition services. This organization added that every child deserves a healthy start in life, and supporting mothers plays a crucial role in ensuring children's health. It is worth noting that Afghanistan faces one of the highest rates of child malnutrition and maternal mortality in the world. A decline in humanitarian aid in recent years has left millions of families struggling to secure food and access health services.

The International Federation of Human Rights Defenders in Exile has warned, on the occasion of Nelson Mandela International Day, about the ongoing widespread violations of human rights in Afghanistan, particularly the deprivation of women and girls from education and other fundamental rights. This federation has called on the international community to take immediate and practical action to support at-risk individuals and prevent the forced expulsion of Afghan refugees. Emphasizing the values of justice, freedom, equality, and human dignity, the International Federation of Human Rights Defenders in Exile stated that women and girls in Afghanistan continue to be deprived of their most basic rights, including the right to education and participation in society, and that this situation requires a serious response from the global community. The federation described the pressures on journalists, civil activists, and human rights defenders in Afghanistan as concerning. It expressed deep concern for the situation of thousands of Afghan refugees, including human rights defenders, journalists, former security forces, judges, prosecutors, and artists, especially those residing in Pakistan. According to this organization, these individuals face the risk of expulsion and being returned to unsafe conditions in Afghanistan. The International Federation of Human Rights Defenders in Exile has urged the international community, the United Nations, the UN High Commissioner for Refugees, the International Organization for Migration, and other human rights entities to support at-risk individuals by preventing the expulsion of Afghan refugees, adhering to the principle of non-refoulement, and creating safe and sustainable pathways. July 18th, the birthday of Nelson Mandela, leader of the struggle against apartheid in South Africa, has been designated by the United Nations as Nelson Mandela International Day. This occasion is celebrated to promote justice, freedom, equality, and human dignity, and every year human rights organizations use it to draw attention to the human rights situation in various countries, including Afghanistan.