Author: رسانه‌ای گوهر شاد

2 months ago - 114 Visits

André Saberton, the Executive Deputy Director of the UN Population Fund for Afghanistan, has warned that every two hours, a mother in the country loses her life due to preventable complications related to pregnancy. Mr. Saberton made these remarks at a meeting in New York, stating that the reduction in humanitarian aid funding for Afghanistan means "losing lives and lives less lived." He emphasized that during his visit, he observed UN-supported services in Kabul, Bamiyan, and along the border between Afghanistan and Pakistan. André Saberton referred to a $330 million budget cut for the UN Population Fund globally, adding that $102 million of this amount will directly impact the agency's activities in Afghanistan. The Executive Deputy Director of the UN Population Fund for Afghanistan clarified that most of this budget was intended for family health and mobile care services, both of which are essential in Afghanistan, currently facing one of the highest maternal mortality rates in the world. This UN official estimated that 6.9 million women and children in Afghanistan will be affected by this budget cut, and the UN Population Fund will only be able to support 400 out of 900 health centers. According to him, despite these challenges, the UN Population Fund will remain in Afghanistan and continue to provide lifesaving care to those in need. Additionally, the Ministry of Public Health of the interim government issued a statement rejecting the remarks of the UNFPA deputy and stated that these claims are unrealistic and that the statistics provided by this agency lack accurate evidence and are unfair. The ministry noted that since the current government's takeover, special attention has been given to maternal and child health in the country.

Read More


2 months ago - 154 Visits

The International Organization for Migration (IOM) has recently announced that thousands of Afghan citizens have been forced to leave Pakistan, and most of the returning women and children are vulnerable. In a message posted today (Monday, May 19) on its X (formerly Twitter) account, the IOM stated that its teams are present on the ground, providing food aid, cash assistance, health services, psychosocial support, and protection services. The statement adds that half of the returnees depend on humanitarian aid. Moreover, the IOM stated last Wednesday that over the past month, 128,000 Afghans have returned from Pakistan to their homeland. This comes as, according to Bakhtar News Agency, which is under the control of the interim government, 378 Afghan families returned from Pakistan and Iran on Friday. Pakistan, which has long hosted one of the largest populations of Afghan refugees, has decided to expel undocumented migrants amid deteriorating bilateral relations with the current Afghan government and increasing security concerns. However, domestic political and economic challenges, with long-term impacts on social stability, have added further difficulties for returning migrants and Afghan society. It should be noted that Pakistan has initiated the second phase of forced deportations of Afghan migrants for nearly two months now, during which thousands of Afghan citizens have been forcibly returned to Afghanistan. Meanwhile, returning migrants have also spoken of mistreatment, abuse, and inhumane behavior by Pakistani police.

Read More


2 months ago - 162 Visits

Nader Yar Ahmadi, head of the Center for Foreign Nationals and Immigrants Affairs at the Ministry of Interior of the Islamic Republic, stated that the presence of Afghan migrants in Iran should be limited, and that even those who have been in Iran for 40 years are not considered refugees. Mr. Yar Ahmadi made these remarks during the inauguration ceremony of the Foreign Nationals Organization Center in Kerman, where he discussed the population of Afghan migrants. This Iranian official claimed that the norm worldwide is that foreign migrants constitute 3% of a country's population, saying, "We are compared to Germany and the United States, but based on the 3%, we should not have more than 2.7 million foreign nationals." Nader Yar Ahmadi emphasized that in Kerman, based on the province's population, the number of Afghan migrants should not exceed 100,000. At the same time, Iskander Momeni, the Minister of Interior of the Islamic Republic, stated that Iran does not have the capacity to accept migrants and that the government's main priority is to expel around two million undocumented migrants. Mr. Momeni added that these individuals occupy job opportunities and that significant subsidies are currently being allocated to migrants. This Iranian official stated that they should return to Afghanistan and rebuild their country. This comes as Iran has intensified the expulsion of undocumented Afghan migrants. It is also worth mentioning that Pakistan has expelled over one million undocumented Afghan migrants in the past 18 months. The ongoing expulsion of Afghan migrants from neighboring countries continues amid a lack of job opportunities and imposed restrictions, which have compelled Afghan citizens to migrate. It is important to note that following the current government's takeover of Afghanistan, a large number of civil activists, human rights defenders, women's rights advocates, journalists, sexual minorities, former military personnel, and Afghans who collaborated with foreign forces in Afghanistan have fled to Pakistan and Iran due to fears of retaliation or to process their asylum requests in European and American countries, with some still waiting for their asylum applications to be processed.

Read More


2 months ago - 320 Visits

UNICEF, the United Nations Children's Fund, has recently announced that it is helping Afghan girls and women gain access to education and realize their potential. Tajuddin Eiwaleh, UNICEF Representative in Afghanistan, wrote on his X account that the organization, in cooperation with the European Union, has provided education and employment opportunities for a number of girls in northern Afghanistan. He emphasized: “I met girls who are learning new skills and creating hope for a brighter future.” It is worth noting that for more than three years, Afghan women and girls have been deprived of their most basic rights, including education and employment. The current government's policies have led to millions of schoolgirls being denied access to education. In addition, women have been banned from going to gyms, restaurants, public baths, being examined by male doctors, traveling without a male guardian, and working in both domestic and international NGOs, as well as UN offices in Afghanistan. In this situation, activities such as handicrafts, tailoring, and limited home-based work are among the few options still available to them. UNICEF and several international organizations are trying to use these limited opportunities to empower Afghan women and girls.

Read More


2 months ago - 156 Visits

An art exhibition titled "Naqsh-e-Hari" showcasing 60 works, including paintings, miniatures, and calligraphy created by women, was held in the city of Herat. Abdul Qadeer Aslamzada, the organizer of the exhibition, stated that the event was held for three days with the aim of supporting artists and creating a market for the sale of their artworks. Mr. Aslamzada emphasized that 60 pieces were exhibited, around 40 of which were created by women. The exhibition was open to women visitors specifically on Wednesday and Thursday. Meanwhile, artists consider the organization of such exhibitions beneficial for drawing public attention to the art of painting and creating opportunities for selling their works. At the same time, Mawlawi Hamidullah Ghayasi, Head of Culture and Arts at the Herat Department of Information and Culture, said that the department is committed to supporting artists and is working to create opportunities for the sale of their artworks by organizing various exhibitions. He added that in this regard, a permanent exhibition of artworks has been established at the Ikhtiyaruddin Castle in Herat province. The paintings displayed at this exhibition reflect the passion, emotion, and creativity of women who, despite facing numerous challenges, have chosen the path of art. Visitors to the exhibition also expressed their satisfaction with the event, emphasizing: “These paintings are not just artworks; they are stories of pain, hope, and beauty that deserve a place in every home, office, and workplace.” They further stressed: “This art is the voice of Afghan girls—and it must be heard.” This comes at a time when, since the rise of the current caretaker government, numerous restrictions have been imposed on artists, leading some to abandon their artistic pursuits. These artworks were displayed despite the fact that for more than three years, the government has imposed severe restrictions on girls and women. Currently, girls and women are barred from attending school and university. As a result of the current government's actions, millions of school-aged girls have been deprived of education. Additionally, women have been banned from going to gyms, restaurants, public baths, being examined by male doctors, traveling without a male guardian, and working in both national and international NGOs, as well as even in United Nations offices in Afghanistan.

Read More


2 months ago - 173 Visits

Author: Sara Karimi My name is Maryam. I am thirty-five years old, or maybe even older. To be honest, I don't know exactly how old I am. My birth certificate has my birth year wrong, and I have never had the time to think about the numbers on that paper. What I do know is that my life ceased to be a life the day I turned fifteen. At fifteen, I was married off. Not in a dazzling white dress, nor with a grand ceremony. It was just a simple night when my mother oiled my hair, draped a white scarf over my head, and said, "My daughter, may God give you strength; you are now a wife, and you will be happy." I said nothing. My heart was full, but my tongue was tied. I was scared, but not of my husband; I was afraid of a future I did not know. My husband was thirty-one years old. My father had said, "He is a hardworking man and believes in God; he doesn’t have a wife; his first wife died." That night, there was only the sound of drums and circular instruments and the heavy gaze of female relatives whispering under their breath. The day after that night, I was no longer a girl. My husband's home was a cold and silent place. The walls were made of mud, and the carpets were old. My husband did not talk much. He would sleep without a word at night and leave for work early in the morning. I was left alone with my fears and unanswered questions. A few months later, I found out I was pregnant. My body was still that of a child, but another child was growing inside me. Deep down, rather than feeling the joy of becoming a mother, I was terrified. My delivery was difficult. I gave birth at home with the help of a neighbor woman. My cries were swallowed by the walls. There was no doctor, no medicine, no one—just me and God. When my newborn was placed in my arms, my heart trembled. This tiny being was mine, yet I felt a strange sensation—a feeling of being lost. I still didn’t know what I was doing or who I was meant to be, yet now I had to be a mother. Years passed. I became pregnant one after another. I gave birth to six children. Each time I delivered, it felt like I left a part of myself behind. My body deteriorated, and so did my spirit. There were nights when I couldn't sleep from pain, but in the morning, I had to wake up again, cook food, and gather the children. At first, my husband worked as a construction laborer. Sometimes he would sweat in people’s gardens. But life became harder. One day he fell from the second floor of a building. From that day on, he was never the same man again. It wasn't that his injury was severe, but the blow to his head seemed to change his mind. He became more irritable day by day. Sometimes he would yell for no reason; sometimes he would pound his fists against the wall. The children were scared. So was I. Then gradually he became quiet. He would sit in a corner and just stare at one point. Now it has been years since he has spoken or worked. Sometimes his lips move as if he is praying under his breath. Occasionally at night he has nightmares, wakes up screaming and crying like a child. I try to calm him down while I myself am shattered into a thousand pieces. Who bears the household expenses? Me. But I have no skills. I have never been to school. I don't know how to sew, do math, or read properly. The only thing I knew how to do was survive, and even that I did well. Now I collect stale bread. Sometimes I clean houses for people in exchange for a piece of bread or a few Afghanis. My children... what can I say? Three of them do not go to school. Either we have no money or no shoes. My eldest, Ahmad, is ten years old. In the mornings, he goes out with a heart full of hope to collect garbage: metal, plastic bags, bottles—anything someone has thrown away. His hands are wounded, but he smiles when he finds even 20 Afghanis. My daughter, Zainab, is eight years old. She has no doll. She wants to become a teacher, but I don’t know if I will even be alive by then! I'm always scared someone will come to ask for her hand in marriage, just like they did for me. Should I stop it? What can I do? How can I keep her safe? With her empty stomach? With her torn clothes? Every night we go to bed with half-empty stomachs. Sometimes for dinner there is only stale bread and boiling water. If a neighbor shows mercy and gives us something, that day feels like a celebration. My children have learned not to ask for anything. They have learned silence. My husband now often doesn’t know where he is. Sometimes he calls out his dead mother’s name; sometimes he addresses our youngest son as “father.” My heart aches for him—not because I loved him, but because he was once a person who suffered until his mind broke down. Now he seems like a corpse that breathes. Who am I? A woman who did not experience childhood, nor youth, nor even motherhood properly. Just a burden on her own shoulders—always running but never reaching anywhere. Sometimes at night when everyone is asleep, I sit in a corner and think—about the past, about the day when I played in the dirt in our yard, about when I wanted to become a painter. Now my hands are only filled with scars. I have no notebook or pen—just a heart. I asked God to let me die. Several times. But then I remembered, if I die, what will happen to the children? Who will soak their dry bread? Who will touch their foreheads when they have a fever? I have to stay. For them. Even if I am no longer myself. I am just alive. I have not lived. From the age of fifteen until today, I have only survived.

Read More


2 months ago - 406 Visits

The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) has warned that economic insecurity for women and girls in Afghanistan is significantly increasing, with women's economic participation sharply declining to only 7% of Afghan women being employed. In a published report, the organization stated that only 56% of households in 2024 described their living environment as "safe" for women and girls, compared to 72% in 2022. The report indicates that this 16% decrease reflects a significant decline in the sense of security for women in domestic settings. Additionally, the report highlights that "women's economic participation is severely low," with only 7% of women in Afghanistan participating in the labor market compared to 84% of men. The stark disparity illustrates the severe structural and social limitations on women's employment. The UNDP has reported an increase in economic insecurity nationwide, with available data showing that 75% of households are struggling with economic insecurity, a 6% increase from the previous year. The agency emphasized that rising living costs, decreasing incomes, and especially the cessation of humanitarian aid have had severe impacts on vulnerable households, particularly those headed by women. According to the report, 90% of all families and 97% of families led by women have been exposed to economic shocks. It should be noted that Afghanistan ranks at the bottom of the global index for women, peace, and security. International organizations have repeatedly warned that ongoing extensive restrictions on education, employment, and fundamental freedoms for women not only exacerbate gender inequality but also jeopardize the health, welfare, and social stability of the country. Moreover, it has been over 1,300 days since girls above the sixth grade have been deprived of schooling. The current government has also barred girls from attending university and receiving medical training. This government action has resulted in millions of schoolgirls being left without education. In addition, women have been prohibited from going to sports clubs, restaurants, public baths, being examined by male doctors, traveling without a male guardian, and working in domestic and international NGOs as well as at UN offices in Afghanistan.

Read More


2 months ago - 126 Visits

The international organization known as "GENT" has announced that over 9 million children in Afghanistan, especially in the current critical conditions, are in need of emergency educational support. In a published report, the organization stated that this educational crisis is primarily due to political, social, and infrastructural limitations that have broadly impacted children's education in the country. The report mentions that among these 9 million children, 888,000 have disabilities, highlighting the need for special attention to facilitate their access to education and specialized services. Furthermore, it states that the educational crisis in Afghanistan has been exacerbated not only by structural issues and a lack of educational resources but also by complex political challenges. GENT emphasized that nearly 3.7 million children in Afghanistan have dropped out of school, with 60% of them being girls. The organization added that since March 2022, over 2.2 million girls in Afghanistan have been deprived of continuing their education beyond the sixth grade, whereas many of these girls previously attended government schools and schools supported by community-based educational programs. Due to the restrictions imposed by the caretaker government, particularly the ban on educating girls beyond the sixth grade, more than 2.2 million girls are continuously being denied education. This deprivation is compounded by social and cultural restrictions, as well as natural disasters and structural problems within schools. The report also notes that there are various barriers to education in Afghanistan, including economic issues and family poverty, political and social instability, and weak educational infrastructure. According to the report, 18% of families have prevented their children from continuing their education due to natural hazards such as floods and storms. Additionally, many families prioritize meeting their basic needs over education due to economic difficulties, considering education a secondary priority. However, the organization warns that the educational crisis in Afghanistan poses additional social risks beyond academic challenges.

Read More


2 months ago - 121 Visits

The Ministry for the Promotion of Virtue and Prevention of Vice of the caretaker government has recently warned that it is monitoring social media platforms and that the “unlawful and immoral use of social media” will face legal consequences. Saif-ul-Islam Khyber, the spokesperson for the ministry, stated today (Monday, May 12) in an audio message broadcast by the national television that no individual or institution has the right to use social media for “wrongful and immoral purposes.” In his message, Mr. Khyber emphasized that social media should be used for publishing accurate news, promoting religious and contemporary sciences, strengthening the unity of the Islamic Ummah, and encouraging mutual respect. It should not be a source of prejudice, insult, or moral and intellectual corruption. He further added that the Ministry for the Promotion of Virtue and Prevention of Vice, using its legal authority and available resources, monitors and takes action against all networks, pages, and accounts that aim to undermine the beliefs, thoughts, and mental well-being of the Ummah. The spokesperson also called on social media users, including those living abroad, to use social media platforms to “defend Islam, promote unity among the Ummah, and uphold moral values.” The ministry has warned that the “immoral and unlawful” use of social media will be subject to legal prosecution. It is worth noting that the current government has already imposed restrictions on the media and journalists, and on several occasions has arrested and imprisoned media workers for not adhering to the laws. Additionally, the Ministry for the Promotion of Virtue and Prevention of Vice has banned the publication of images of living beings.

Read More


2 months ago - 167 Visits

According to media reports, a methane gas explosion in a coal mine in the Sughd province of Tajikistan has resulted in the deaths of eight Afghan workers. Afghanistan’s National Radio and Television, which operates under the control of the interim government, cited the Disaster Management Department in Daikundi province as saying that all the victims were residents of this province. The report states that among the deceased, five were from the Shahristan district, two from Miramor, and one from Ashtarlay. The victims have been identified as Kazem Beigi, Abdullah Ahmadi, Hasan Alizadeh, Hossein Bakhsh, Mohammad Amir, Alijan, Ghorban, and Esmail Rahimi. The source emphasized that some of the victims were educated young men. It added that Kazem Beigi was a graduate of the Polytechnic Faculty in Kabul. Another source mentioned that the bodies of the victims were transported to Afghanistan on the morning of Saturday, May 10 (20th of Saur) and arrived in Kunduz province. The newspaper Etelaat reported that the explosion occurred on Friday, May 9 (19th of Saur), at 1:30 p.m. local time in the Sarkuyi coal mines located in Ayni district of Sughd province, Tajikistan. The report cited methane gas as the cause of the explosion. It was further stated that the Afghan workers were employed by an Afghan contractor. The company was associated with individuals named "Reis Rouhollah" and "Taghi Dilsouz" and was said to be collaborating with the Tajik company "Faraz." Tajik authorities and media have not yet commented on the incident. It is worth noting that in recent years, particularly after the current government took control in Afghanistan, many citizens have been forced to migrate to other countries due to unemployment, insecurity, and poor economic conditions. Illegal migration and harsh labor conditions have frequently led to tragic outcomes for Afghan citizens.

Read More